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Summary:ASTERISK-16061: Register statement in sip.conf does not accept slash in user part (valid per RFC 3261)
Reporter:John Covert (jcovert)Labels:
Date Opened:2010-05-06 12:10:08Date Closed:2010-05-12 13:24:18
Priority:MinorRegression?No
Status:Closed/CompleteComponents:Channels/chan_sip/Interoperability
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Description:The definition of the user part of a SIP URI from Section 25 (page 221) of RFC 3261 is:

user             =  1*( unreserved / escaped / user-unreserved )
user-unreserved  =  "&" / "=" / "+" / "$" / "," / ";" / "?" / "/"

note specifically that "/" is "user-unreserved" and can be specified without any escaping.

One of my providers requires the following _valid_ SIP URI for registration:

sip:abcd/efgh@provider.net

This results in the error message

Format for registration is [peer?][transport://]user[@domain][:secret[:authuser]]@host[:port][/extension][~expiry] at line n

I am temporarily working around the problem by disabling the check for the '/'
in  AST_NONSTANDARD_RAW_ARGS(pre2, pre1.userpart, '/'); but if "transport://" is to be accepted in a register statement, looking for it is going to have to be done more carefully, since _any_ character (even the first) of the "user" part may be a slash.  It should be possible to look for the three character string "://", since ":" is NOT one of the valid user part characters.  Watch out though: it is a valid part of a password -- but a reasonable restriction would be that the password for the register must be in the "secret=" of a corresponding sip.conf [section] referenced in the host part.
Comments:By: John Covert (jcovert) 2010-05-06 12:11:17

"reasonable restriction" would only apply to a password beginning with TWO slashes.

By: Paul Belanger (pabelanger) 2010-05-06 12:42:10

What about

register => udp://abcd/efgh:@provider.net

By: John Covert (jcovert) 2010-05-06 14:44:35

It's only minor if that actually works as a work-around.  (Well, ok, I've patched my system to work around it as well, but not in a way that is generally applicable.)

By: Paul Belanger (pabelanger) 2010-05-06 14:57:20

Don't worry about 'minor', it only represents the number of affected people. What about my previous post?

register => udp://abcd/efgh:@provider.net

By: John Covert (jcovert) 2010-05-06 15:46:03

OK.  I backed my temporary code workaround out and tried

udp://abcd/efgh@provider8/provider8

It works; it picks up the password from the [provider8] section below.

It is, however, a regression: 1.6.1.16 parsed it correctly without requiring the udp:// in front, because that code explicitly looked for "://" to determine if there was a transport type present.

/john

By: John Covert (jcovert) 2010-05-06 19:09:53

by the way, as part of any correction it would be advisable to remove the line beginning

#define SIP_RESERVED ...

as it is not referenced in the code any more.

By: Paul Belanger (pabelanger) 2010-05-06 19:58:49

I suspect this is related to ASTERISK-14045, either way.  Since this worked before, regression is possible.



By: Tilghman Lesher (tilghman) 2010-05-06 20:12:28

Please quote any field that may contain characters that would otherwise be interpreted as delimiters.  As this is Asterisk configuration file syntax, RFCs do not apply.

register => "abcd/efgh"@provider.net



By: Paul Belanger (pabelanger) 2010-05-12 13:24:17

Talking with #asterisk-dev, this is not a bug.