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Summary:ASTERISK-00174: SIP From: header not RFC compliant
Reporter:John Todd (jtodd)Labels:
Date Opened:2003-08-26 12:39:03Date Closed:2011-06-07 14:10:31
Priority:MinorRegression?No
Status:Closed/CompleteComponents:Core/General
Versions:Frequency of
Occurrence
Related
Issues:
Environment:Attachments:
Description:Whitespaces in the From: name in the non-quoted section of the line cause some proxies or phones to report invalid caller ID name.  Use of the word "Anonymous" or even "No-CallerID" would solve the problem.

****** ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ******

To: asterisk-users@lists.digium.com
From: Jiri Kuthan <jiri@iptel.org>
Subject: [Asterisk-Users] bug report: whitespaces in uris
Reply-To: asterisk-users@lists.digium.com
Date: Tue, 26 Aug 2003 14:04:11 +0200

FYI: Asterisk puts URIs in messages which violates the SIP spec and
can't be accepted by URI parsers: username includes a whitespace.
See for example the From header field. Attached is example of an
incorrect message and related parts of RFC3261 specification.

(Who doesn't want to dig into parser details may want to realize
that whitespaces are used as uri delimitors in first request
line and can't thus be a uri part.)

I would recommend that the stack generally validates URIs for
such glitches and uses other word for "no callId". "anonymous"
is in frequent use by other software.

-jiri

OPTIONS sip:195.37.77.101 SIP/2.0
Via: SIP/2.0/UDP 24.172.18.166:5060;branch=z9hG4bK03be4cf3
From: "No CallID" <sip:No CallID@24.172.18.166>;tag=as2746f4f3
To: <sip:195.37.77.101>
Contact: <sip:No CallID@24.172.18.166>
Call-ID: 72b6aaf63319c64e4a96a6cd42245f7e@24.172.18.166
CSeq: 102 OPTIONS
User-Agent: Asterisk PBX
Allow: INVITE, ACK, CANCEL, OPTIONS, BYE, REFER
Content-Length: 0

3261:
From->name_addr|addr_spec
addr_spec->SIP_URI
SIP_URI->userinfo
user_info->user
user->1*( unreserved / escaped / user-unreserved
user-unreserved  =  "&" / "=" / "+" / "$" / "," / ";" / "?" / "/"
unreserved  =  alphanum / mark
mark        =  "-" / "_" / "." / "!" / "~" / "*" / "'"
                    / "(" / ")"


--
Jiri Kuthan             http://iptel.org/~jiri/
iptel.org -- creaters of the fastest SIP server  
Comments:By: Mark Spencer (markster) 2003-08-27 10:32:05

Can you provide an example of such a call flow?

By: Thorsten Lockert (tholo) 2003-08-29 17:32:40

I think he refers to the "sip:No CallID@ip-address" that is generated.  Specifically, the space in "No CallID"...  Maybe use underline or dash there instead?

By: John Todd (jtodd) 2003-09-08 15:23:51

A simple "grep" through the * source tree doesn't find any instances of "No CallID" or even "CallID" (except in comments)  Where is this string being generated?

By: Thorsten Lockert (tholo) 2003-09-08 21:25:46

I cannot appear to reproduce this problem anymore.  At a guess I would say this was probably just a configuration problem.

By: John Todd (jtodd) 2003-09-08 22:56:36

This may be due to the Cisco sending the non-RFC compliant string.  Dig through your 7960 configuration and see if "No CallerID" is specified somewhere in the configs... I seem to recall seeing that in some sample file...

By: Mark Spencer (markster) 2003-09-26 21:18:34

Not an issue with Asterisk